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The Socialist Correspondent

Issue 50 Spring 2024

CONTENTS: US dominance under threat: a more dangerous world, Alex Davidson  Israel, Palestine and the world, Dee Stoneley  Is global war inevitable?, Simon Korner  Capitalism in a quagmire, Noah Tucker  World disorder and developing countries, Paul Sutton  Germany - growing militarism and attacks on the working class, Arnold Schoelzel  Inflation - The high cost of profits, Peter Latham  Pay - official figures and working class reality, Brian Durrans  Growing wave of protest faces real risk of repression, Claire Bailey  General election looms, Frieda Park

COMMENTARY

ISRAEL’S GENOCIDE

The evidence of Israel’s genocide presented by South Africa to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) was so overwhelming that even though it has a Western bias, it had to accept that there are sufficient grounds to launch a full investigation. Noting the immediate risk to Palestinians in Gaza it ordered Israel in the interim to prevent genocidal actions. Israel had argued strongly that the Court should dismiss South Africa’s case as utterly unfounded. This then is a major defeat for Israel and its backers.

It will have ramifications for Israel and the West. It will alienate still further the global majority who have condemned Israel’s war. Any future finding that Israel is guilty of genocide also has legal implications for those who have abetted that genocide by arming Israel and giving it other forms of support. There have also been cases lodged at the International Criminal Court against individual Israeli leaders, including Netanyahu, alleging war crimes. The decision by the ICJ lends credibility to these cases.

The victory at the ICJ was one for Palestinians, and everyone who has campaigned to end the slaughter in Gaza. It also means we have the opportunity to increase the pressure for a ceasefire, an embargo on arms sales to Israel and in support of the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions campaign.

Imperialism’s problems

However, as the Western imperialist alliance becomes more isolated, over Gaza and before that over Ukraine, it becomes ever more dangerous. Alex Davidson examines the problems faced by US imperialism in the transition to a multi-polar world in US dominance under threat: a more dangerous world. Israel’s actions in Gaza and the US support for them has destroyed America’s objective of bringing Arab states closer to Israel and marginalising the Palestinians.

Mistrust of the United States is widespread and reflects itself not only in opposition to its policies but also in the increasing reluctance of countries to rely on the dollar. The move to use other currencies for international trade and transactions threatens one pillar of US power – the dominance of its currency. There are also the development and expansion of alternative international organisations like BRICS plus, which is examined by Paul Sutton in World Disorder and Developing Countries.

Ultimately though the question is, can the US and its allies be constrained? In Is global war inevitable? Simon Korner addresses this question and looks at the forces driving the West to war and those which might hold it back. Although the West is not winning the war in Ukraine, with the so-called counter-offensive having completely failed, that is not stopping the escalation of the conflict in the Middle East by the West nor is it abating US plans for war against China. The US dominates other imperialist countries and has pushed Germany into catastrophic economic decisions which will harm not only it, but the whole of the EU. These involved ditching Russian gas for more expensive US supplies and ramping up arms spending. The position of Germany is analysed in detail by Arnold Schoelzel in Germany - growing militarism and attacks on the working class.

Korner notes, however, that the West now is less able to build coalitions as potential allies do not want to have their vital interests sacrificed in support of Western objectives. In addition, there is some increase in anti-war sentiment within Western countries.

Protests banned

We should not doubt that our governments see the threats posed by protest against war and unrest against the decimation of living standards and services. As Schoelzel tells us, Palestine solidarity demonstrations have been all but banned in Germany. Claire Bailey spells out the Tories repressive legislation to curtail the right to strike and to protest here in the UK in Growing wave of protest faces real risk of repression. In the last couple of years Parliament has passed three pieces of legislation which restrict freedom of speech, the right to protest and the right to strike. A fourth which would outlaw public bodies from boycotting Israel is currently making its way through Parliament. Anti-democratic repression in Germany, the UK and elsewhere goes hand in hand with the militarist, anti-working class agendas of our rulers.

Can capitalism be fixed?

Yet the problems of advanced capitalist countries run even deeper than their desperate fight to cling onto global dominance. There are serious problems within the system itself which are explored by Noah Tucker in Capitalism in a quagmire. Throughout the G7 productivity is in decline and he argues that this is not a new phenomenon, nor is it a specifically British problem. As economic gurus have struggled to find an explanation for this, one thing has become clear, that the unleashing of neo-liberalism under Thatcher and Reagan did nothing to halt this tendency. So far capitalism is not providing the answer to its economic malaise, but can the left? If the problem is the system itself then it may not be fixable. If so then this is yet another reason to question the usefulness of capitalism to humanity, alongside the threat of global war and environmental catastrophe.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Read the PDF version of Issue 50


Articles featured in Issue 50


  • US dominance under threat: a more dangerous world
    Monday, February 12, 2024

    The evidence of Israel’s genocide presented by South Africa to the International Court of Justice was so overwhelming that even though it has a Western bias, it had to accept that there are sufficient grounds to launch a full investigation. However, as the Western imperialist alliance becomes more isolated, over Gaza and before that over Ukraine, it becomes ever more dangerous. Mistrust of the United States is widespread and reflects itself not only in opposition to its policies but also in the increasing reluctance of countries to rely on the dollar. The move to use other currencies for international trade and transactions threatens one pillar of US power – the dominance of its currency. There are also the development and expansion of alternative international organisations like BRICS plus.
    Read more...

  • Is global war inevitable?
    Sunday, February 11, 2024

    The West's response to its growing problems in the world is to threaten others and wage war. There is now a concerted build up towards more armed conflict including war with China. The question is, can the US and its allies be constrained? What are the forces driving the West to war and what might hold it back? The West now is less able to build coalitions as potential allies do not want to have their vital interests sacrificed in support of Western objectives. In addition, there is some increase in anti-war sentiment within Western countries.
    Read more...

  • Capitalism in a quagmire
    Saturday, February 10, 2024

    The problems of advanced capitalist countries run even deeper than their desperate fight to cling onto global dominance. There are serious problems within the system itself. Throughout the G7 productivity is in decline - this is not a new phenomenon, nor is it a specifically British problem. As economic gurus have struggled to find an explanation for this, one thing has become clear, that the unleashing of neo-liberalism under Thatcher and Reagan did nothing to halt this tendency. So far capitalism is not providing the answer to its economic malaise, but can the left? If the problem is the system itself then it may not be fixable. If so then this is yet another reason to question the usefulness of capitalism to humanity, alongside the threat of global war and environmental catastrophe.
    Read more...

  • Growing wave of protest faces real risk of repression
    Friday, February 9, 2024

    We should not doubt that the UK government sees the threats posed by protest against war and unrest against the decimation of living standards and services. In the last couple of years Parliament has passed three pieces of legislation which restrict freedom of speech, the right to protest and the right to strike. A fourth which would outlaw public bodies from boycotting Israel is currently making its way through Parliament. Anti-democratic repression goes hand in hand with the militarist, anti-working class agendas of our rulers.
    Read more...

  • Germany - growing militarism and attacks on the working class
    Thursday, February 8, 2024

    What shape is German imperialism in today? An imperialism that twice dared to reach for world power and thus triggered two world wars. Yet now its economy has been hard hit by US demands over Ukraine. It is suffering from increased fuel prices a result of the closure and sabotage of the Nord Stream pipeline from Russia and rocketing arms spending. Discontent is fueling the far right, while the left remains relatively weak. There have been bans on pro-Palestinian protests. To achieve change common struggles based on class and for peace are essential.
    Read more...

  • World disorder and developing countries
    Wednesday, February 7, 2024

    The international system is in transition from a neo-liberal world order dominated by the USA to a neo-mercantilist world disorder in which major states compete for economic and political power. The transition is not yet complete so there is evidence of neo-liberal forces within and between countries as at the same time neo-mercantilist forces increasingly show themselves at work between and within states and now begin to shape the international agenda. There is also growing opposition to western dominance coming from alliances like the expanding BRICS plus.
    Read more...

  • Pay - official figures and working class reality
    Tuesday, February 6, 2024

    Even with determined trade union action and winning pay increases, wages are still not keeping pace with inflation. However, given the determination of strikers over the recent past the government is taking steps to curb strike action. Defending the right to strike will now be an essential part of working class struggle. As will campaigns which gain the broader support of the general public.
    Read more...

  • Inflation - the high cost of profits
    Monday, February 5, 2024

    The news media and the Government seem intensely relaxed now the annual rate is “only” 4.2%. Yet vast sums have gone to the banks and corporations in the meantime, not least because higher interest rates, raised to bring inflation down, have speeded up the transfer of wealth from the poor to the rich. As a result, householders have permanently lost the income already spent on higher prices, and are still paying more now for gas, electricity, petrol, food and essential goods. Mortgages are higher and rents have always been high anyway. Life has been made harder, partly because of the Bank of England's so-called solutions. Even successful strikes for more pay have not fully recovered the incomes lost. The question arises: how would a progressive government tackle inflation differently, to narrow the gap between rich and poor? Can we escape from capitalist economics on this question?
    Read more...

  • General election looms
    Sunday, February 4, 2024

    This year will see a general election in the UK. At present it looks like a safe bet that the Tories will lose and Labour will win. Is there any more to say? With media pundits taking up airtime and webpages with their endless, repetitious prognostications it will certainly feel like there is not. However, there are real questions about the direction of Labour and the future of the Tories.
    Read more...

  • Israel, Palestine and the world
    Saturday, February 3, 2024

    Israel's war on the Palestinian people of Gaza has united the world against the West. This has created difficulties for imperialism and there are mounting problems for Israel itself. As the genocide continues the West and Israel are trying to plan a future in which they will control the outcomes for the Palestinians. The Palestinian right to self-determination is a demand which we must uphold.
    Read more...

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Issue 50

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